Oakworm Moths (Anisota)
The oakworm moths are a genus of moths belonging to the Saturniid moth family. The name of this genus comes from the feeding pattern of the larvae, which mainly consume the leaves of oak trees.
List of Species in this Genus
- Orangestriped Oakworm Moth (Anisota senatoria)
- Spiny Oakworm Moth (Anisota stigma)
- Pink-striped Oakworm Moth (Anisota virginiensis)
- Manitoba Oakworm Moth (Anisota manitobensis)
- Oslar’s Oakworm Moth (Anisota oslari)
- Yellowstriped Oakworm Moth (Anisota peigleri)
- Florida Oakworm Moth (Anisota consularis)
- Anisota dissimilis
- Anisota finlaysoni
- Anisota kendallorum
- Anisota leucostygma
- Anisota assimilis
- Anisota punctata
Description and Identification
Caterpillar
Most species have orange or pink stripes all over their body, with silvery dots. These larvae typically feed on the leaves of oak trees.
Scientific Classification
- Family: Saturniidae
- Genus: Anisota
Adult Moth
Sexual Dimorphism: There are no prominent differences between males and females.
Color and Appearance
They are dark reddish-brown with two white eyespots on each wing when opened. When the wings are closed, their coloration acts as effective camouflage against predators.
Average wingspan: 4-7 cm
Flight pattern: Erratic
Season: Mid to late summer
Pupa
After maturing, the caterpillars pupate and overwinter in this stage.
Quick Facts
Distribution | Eastern North America |
Habitat | Deciduous forests and woodlands |
Lifespan of Adults | Around 30 days |
Predators | Birds, bats |
Host Plants | Oaks |
Adult Diet | Does not feed |
Did You Know
- German entomologist Jacob Hübner first described this species in 1820.
Scientific Classification
- Family: Saturniidae
- Genus: Anisota