Mexican Jumping Bean Moth (Cydia saltitans)
The Mexican jumping bean moth is a member of the family of tortrix moths. The larvae of these moths are famous for living inside seeds of certain species, which “jump” on being kept on the palm of a human, famously referred to as “Mexican jumping beans”.
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Scientific Classification
- Family: Tortricidae
- Genus: Cydia
- Scientific Name: Cydia saltitans
Description and Identification
Caterpillar
The larva can be found inside the carpels of seeds of plants like Sebastianiapavoniana or Sapiumbiloculare. It will hollow out the seed and attach itself to the interior with silk threads.
When the bean receives heat, such as from the palm of a human hand, it begins to move around, causing the seed to “jump”.
Adult Moth
Sexual Dimorphism: Present but not prominent.
Color and Appearance
The moths are a silver and graycolor. It lacks any sort of mouthpiece.
When the wings are opened and closed, they are gray.
Average wingspan: 20mm
Flight pattern: Erratic
Season: Year-round
Egg
The adult moth lays an egg on top of a seed.
Quick Facts
Distribution | Mexico |
Habitat | Prefers shade or areas with low heat |
Lifespan of Adults | A few days |
Host Plants | Spurge trees |
Adult Diet | Does not feed |
Scientific Classification
- Family: Tortricidae
- Genus: Cydia
- Scientific Name: Cydia saltitans