Primrose Moth (Schinia florida)
The primrose moth is a member of the owlet moth family, earning its name since the larvae feed on primrose plants. French entomologist Achille Guénee first described the species in 1852.
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Scientific Classification
- Family: Noctuidae
- Genus: Schinia
- Scientific Name: Schinia florida
Description and Identification
Caterpillar
It is green with a pink head. They feed on the seeds and flowers of the host plant instead of the leaves.
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Pupa
After fully maturing, the larvae enter into the pupal phase.
Adult Moth
Sexual Dimorphism: Present but not prominent.
Color and Appearance:
Adult moths have a pink head. Their thorax and abdomen are yellow on the top and pink on the bottom.
Forewing: When the wings are open, it is bright pink with a yellow subterminal line, and the underside of the wings is yellow. When closed, the yellow parts of the wings aren’t visible.
Hindwing: When opened, the hindwings are white with a pink band close to the body, with similar yellow undersides. When closed, the yellow parts are not seen.
Average wingspan: 27-36 mm
Flight pattern: Erratic
Season: Late June to September
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Egg
Females lay their eggs in the bud of the host plant.
Quick Facts
| Distribution | North America; including Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, Alberta, Texas, and northern Alberta |
| Habitat | Fields, clearings, and wastelands |
| Predators | Birds, bats |
| Lifespan of Adults | Not recorded |
| Host Plants | Primrose plants |
| Adult Diet | Does not feed |
Did You Know
- During the day, adults hide in partially closed flowers.
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Scientific Classification
- Family: Noctuidae
- Genus: Schinia
- Scientific Name: Schinia florida
